Lesson 1
The Oath of Citizenship

Understanding the Oath
In Canada, our allegiance is pledged to an individual embodying the collective identity of all Canadians, rather than to artifacts like a constitution, a symbol like a flag, or a geopolitical entity like a nation. Within our constitutional monarchy, these facets find representation in the Sovereign (Queen or King). This principle, elegantly straightforward yet potent, posits that Canada is personified through the Sovereign, just as the Sovereign is personified by Canada.
The Oath:
I swear (or affirm)
That I will be faithful
And bear true allegiance
To His Majesty
King Charles the Third
King of Canada
His Heirs and Successors
And that I will faithfully observe
The laws of Canada
Including the Constitution
Which recognizes and affirms
The Aboriginal and treaty rights of
First Nations, Inuit and Métis peoples
And fulfil my duties
As a Canadian citizen.
